The Renters’ Rights Act 2025: Essential guide for tenants

The introduction of the Renters’ Rights Act 2025 marks a significant shift in England’s rental landscape, with a focus on strengthening tenant protections and raising standards across the sector for millions of tenants. Having received Royal Assent in October 2025, the legislation comes into force on 1 May 2026, bringing with it a wide range of changes designed to improve standards and rebalance the relationship between landlords and tenants. 

Understand how the updated rules improve protections for tenants and reshape the private rented sector. 

‘No-fault’ evictions abolished 

One of the most significant changes is the abolition of Section 21 ‘no-fault’ evictions. This means landlords will no longer be able to evict tenants without providing a valid reason. 

Instead, possession will only be possible under Section 8, where landlords must demonstrate legitimate grounds such as selling the property, moving in themselves, or cases of serious rent arrears. 

This reform provides tenants with greater stability and reassurance, reducing the risk of being asked to leave without clear justification. 

Periodic tenancies = greater flexibility 

Under the new legislation, all tenancies will become periodic (rolling) by default, replacing traditional fixed-term agreements. 

This gives tenants increased flexibility, allowing them to end their tenancy with just two months’ notice, without being tied into long-term contracts. Whether moving for work, family, or personal reasons, tenants will be able to do so more easily and without facing early exit penalties. 

Limits on rent increases 

The Act introduces clearer rules around rent increases: 

– Rent can only be increased once per year  

– Landlords must provide at least two months’ notice  

– Increases must reflect the current market rate  

If tenants believe a proposed increase is excessive, they can challenge it through the First-tier Tribunal, which will independently assess whether the rent is fair. This removes the risk of rent rises being used as a form of indirect eviction. 

Improved living standards and conditions 

The Decent Homes Standard will apply to privately rented properties for the first time. This means properties must be: 

– Safe and free from serious hazards  

– Warm, well-maintained, and in good repair  

– Free from issues such as damp and mould  

Alongside this, Awaab’s Law introduces strict timeframes for landlords to address serious health and safety concerns. Tenants will have stronger rights to take action if landlords fail to respond promptly. 

Together, these measures aim to significantly improve living conditions across the sector. 

Equal rental treatment 

The Act introduces stronger protections against discrimination in the rental market. 

Landlords and letting agents will no longer be permitted to refuse applicants simply because they have children or receive benefits. Instead, all prospective tenants must be assessed fairly based on their individual circumstances and ability to afford the rent. 

This change promotes equal access to housing and helps remove long-standing barriers faced by many renters. 

Bidding wars ended 

To improve transparency and fairness, landlords and agents will be prohibited from accepting offers above the advertised rent. 

This means the price you see is the price you pay, helping to eliminate competitive bidding and making the rental process more predictable—especially in high-demand areas. 

Pet-friendly renting 

Tenants will benefit from a stronger right to request permission to keep pets. 

Landlords must consider such requests reasonably and cannot refuse without a valid justification. The default expectation is that pets should be allowed unless there is a good reason not to. 

Easier access to support and dispute resolution 

A new Private Rented Sector Ombudsman will provide tenants with a free and independent route to raise complaints about their landlord. 

The Ombudsman will have the authority to: 

– Require landlords to issue apologies  

– Request information  

– Order remedial action  

– Award compensation where appropriate  

All landlords will be required to join the scheme, ensuring greater accountability and faster, more consistent resolution of disputes. 

Greater transparency via landlord database 

A new Private Rented Sector Database will improve transparency across the sector. 

Tenants will be able to check whether a landlord is registered and compliant, as well as access key information about a property before entering into a tenancy agreement. 

This will help renters make more informed decisions and enable local authorities to more effectively identify and act against unsafe or non-compliant properties. 

When will these changes take effect? 

The Renters’ Rights Act 2025 will come into force on 1 May 2026 with a phased implementation, outlining when specific measures will be introduced throughout the year. 

Final thoughts 

The Renters’ Rights Act 2025 represents a major step forward in protecting tenants and improving standards across the private rented sector. By increasing security, raising property standards, and promoting fairness, the legislation aims to create a more balanced and transparent rental market. 

For tenants, this means greater confidence, improved living conditions, and more control over their housing choices. As the new system comes into force, staying informed will be key to making the most of these strengthened rights. 

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Today marked a historic moment as King Charles III delivered his first speech, outlining the government’s priorities for the upcoming year. Among the key announcements were significant reforms impacting the rental and property sectors. Let’s delve into the three major takeaways that should be on every letting agent and landlord’s radar.

 Renters (Reform) Bill: A Balancing Act

The speech reiterated the government’s commitment to the Renters (Reform) Bill, signalling a renewed focus on the rights of tenants and the concerns of landlords. A notable highlight is the pledge to abolish Section 21, commonly known as “no-fault evictions,” a commitment that has been in the spotlight since the Queen’s Speech in 2019.

However, the timeline for implementation remains uncertain. The King’s Speech provided no further clarity on the criteria and deadlines for the significant court process reforms required before Section 21 can be abolished. Letting agents and landlords should stay vigilant for updates, as these changes will reshape the dynamics of the rental market.

Leasehold Bill: A Path to Fairness

King Charles III emphasised the government’s dedication to making homeownership more accessible by introducing a Leasehold Bill. The proposed reforms aim to streamline the process of buying the leasehold of a property and alleviate the burden of “punitive” service charges.

Estate agents need to monitor the legislative landscape, anticipating reforms such as simplified procedures for leaseholders to purchase the freehold or extend their leasehold. The introduction of a cap on ground rent at 0.1% of the freehold value could transform the leasehold market, while changes to ownership requirements may lead to a future where all houses are sold as freehold.

Net Zero and Energy Efficiency: A Green Commitment

The government’s unwavering commitment to achieving Net Zero emissions by 2025 is a pledge with broad implications, including significant changes in the property sector. King Charles III expressed the government’s desire to “safeguard energy independence” and invest in renewable energy sources.

For landlords and homeowners, the initial requirement to upgrade properties to an EPC C rating by 2025 on new tenancies, and 2028 for all tenancies, faced a revision in September 2023. Prime Minister Rishi Sunak announced the relaxation of these targets, relieving landlords and homeowners from the original deadlines. However, the commitment to energy efficiency and the transition to renewable sources remains a focal point in the government’s agenda.

As we navigate through this new era under King Charles III, the landscape of the property market is set to undergo significant transformations. Letting agents and landlords must stay informed and adapt to these changes to ensure a smooth transition into a more tenant-friendly, fair, and sustainable future.

 

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